Ex parte DORAN - Page 5




             Appeal No. 96-2261                                                                                   
             Application 08/026,669                                                                               


                    The examiner argues (final rejection, paper no. 9, mailed                                     
             February 13, 1995, page 3):                                                                          
                    It would have been obvious to a person skilled in                                             
                    the art at the time the invention was made to expose                                          
                    the objects to be cleaned to ultraviolet light and a                                          
                    spray of resist developer fluid because this is a                                             
                    well known method of removing positive photoresists                                           
                    from substrates.  After all, resist/developer                                                 
                    systems are designed to do this.                                                              
                    The examiner’s argument is not well taken because the                                         
             examiner has not explained, and it is not apparent, why the                                          
             use of ultraviolet light exposure and resist developer to form                                       
             microcircuits would have fairly suggested, to one of ordinary                                        
             skill in the art, use of ultraviolet light exposure and resist                                       
             developer for cleaning Bardina’s wafer handling equipment.  In                                       
             order for a prima facie case of obviousness to be established,                                       
             the teachings from the prior art itself must appear to have                                          
             suggested the claimed subject matter to one of ordinary skill                                        
             in the art.  See In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1051, 189 USPQ                                       
             143, 147 (CCPA 1976).  The mere fact that the prior art could                                        
             be modified as proposed by the examiner is not sufficient to                                         
             establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re                                              
             Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783 (Fed. Cir.                                         


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