Ex parte DONNER - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-2552                                                          
          Application 08/161,816                                                      

          treated as process claims.  Claims 1 and 26 are not in means-               
          plus-function format.  Appellant's independent claim 1 is                   
          directed to "An intellectual property computer-implemented                  
          system" and independent claim 26 is directed to "A computer                 
          architecture."  The claims include specific computer                        
          components.  For example, claim 1 recites "a first database,"               
          "a database access and collection device connected to be                    
          responsive to said first database and accessing said first                  
          database," "a second database," and "a comparison device                    
          connected to be responsive to said database access and                      
          collection device and to said second database."  Claims 1 and               
          26 are drafted as "machine" claims and the examiner has not                 
          explained how such claims could be treated as a process under               
          the relevant case law.  Consequently, this is another reason                
          why the rejection of claims 1, 3-8, 10, 21-23, and 26 is                    
          reversed.                                                                   
               Claim 27 is drafted in means-plus-function format.  The                
          treatment of "means" claims as process claims has been                      
          modified by State Street.  The district court in State Street               
          construed the claims to be directed to a process, with each                 
          "means" clause merely representing a step in that process.                  

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