Ex parte DONNER - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-2552                                                          
          Application 08/161,816                                                      

          The Federal Circuit stated, 149 F.3d at 1371, 47 USPQ2d at                  
          1599:  "However, 'machine' claims having 'means' clauses may                
          only be reasonably viewed as process claims if there is no                  
          supporting structure in the written description that                        
          corresponds to the claimed 'means' elements."  The Federal                  
          Circuit stated that independent claim 1, when properly                      
          construed under 35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth paragraph, is a                      
          machine.  Claim 1 is set forth in the decision with "the                    
          subject matter in brackets stating the structure the written                
          description discloses as corresponding to the respective                    
          'means' recited in the claims," 149 F.3d at 1371, 47 USPQ2d at              
          1599.  As will be shown, the Federal Circuit's decision                     
          appears to substantially limit the treatment of "means" claims              
          as process claims.                                                          
               At issue in State Street was U.S. Patent 5,193,056,                    
          issued to Boes, and assigned to Signature Financial Group,                  
          Inc.  The only structure disclosed in the Boes patent was "a                
          personal computer 44 programmed with software 50" (col. 6,                  
          line 49).  "The personal computer 44 used by portfolio/fund                 
          accountant 43 is capable of producing printed output 46 and                 
          storing data on data disk 52, which preferably is a floppy                  

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