Ex parte ITO et al. - Page 14




          Appeal No. 96-2953                                                          
          Application 08/258,565                                                      


          Weyrauch.  The Examiner has not alleged the claimed beam angle              
          can be found or is suggested by Weyrauch; nor can we find such              
          in Weyrauch.  Thus, we will not sustain the 35 U.S.C. § 103                 
          rejection of claim 10, and likewise claims 11 through 14 which              
          depend therefrom and thereby contain the same beam angle                    
          limitation.                                                                 
                    With regard to the rejection of claim 15 under 35                 
          U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Spies in view of                    
          McMurtry, Appellants argue:                                                 
                    The Examiner then correctly                                       
                    admits that the light [of Spies] does                             
                    not pass the first, the second, the                               
                    third, and the second grating                                     
                    successively (as recited in claim 15).                            
                    The Examiner then argues that                                     
                    McMurtry et al. teaches the ability to                            
                    arrange multiple fixed gratings and a                             
                    movable grating in any order and still                            
                    attain “the same results”.                                        
                    Applicants disagree in that                                       
                    McMurtry et al. merely discloses that                             
                    one can reverse the order of the                                  
                    gratings and produce an operative                                 
                    system but does not teach or suggest                              
                    that the resultant systems are                                    
                    equivalent in operation or necessarily                            
                    produce the identical result.  (Brief                             
                    at pages 16 and 17.)                                              

                    The Examiner cites McMurtry, and specifically column              

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