Appeal No. 1996-3276 Application 07/978,518 and 11 to 25, other claims having been canceled. The disclosed invention relates to the transfer of a communication signal composed of plural messages, where a group of pulse-string signals represents a message, the communication protocol prescribes the maximum bit length in one message and minimum idle time between successive messages. The invention is directed to a monitoring circuit which includes counting means and idle time measuring means. The counting means counts pulses in a message and outputs an abnormal signal indicating an abnormal situation of communication device when the counted number exceeds a predetermined number. The idle time measuring means inputs the communication signal, measures idle time between successive groups of the pulse-string signals, and resets the counting means when the measured idle time exceeds a predetermined time. The invention is further described by the following representative claim. Claim 1 is reproduced as follows: 1. A monitoring circuit for a communication device which outputs a communication signal including plural groups of 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007