Ex parte STEINMANN et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-3320                                          Page 6         
          Application No. 08/342,955                                                   


               At the outset, we note that the examiner has the initial                
         burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness based on               
         the disclosure of the applied prior art.  See In re Oetiker, 977              
         F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                       
               According to the examiner, Lucey discloses "...a radiation              
         curable composition comprising A) 1-70 wt% of a monomer of vinyl              
         ester acrylate monomers... and/or B) 0-70 wt% of a prepolymer                 
         which can be selected to be conventional epoxy diacrylates...                 
         and C) a photoinitiator..." (answer, page 3). The examiner                    
         acknowledges that Lucey does not teach a composition containing               
         an acrylate of the herein claimed formula Ia or Ib (answer, page              
         4).                                                                           
               The examiner notes that the epoxides of the type disclosed              
         by Bagga (a secondary reference relied upon by the examiner) are              
         used by appellants in making appellants' compound of formula Ia               
         or Ib which compound is employed in appellants' claimed                       
         composition (answer, page 4). However, the examiner acknowledges              
         that Bagga "does not disclose the making of acrylated epoxides                
         from the disclosed" epoxides of Bagga (answer, page 4).                       
               Nonetheless, in the examiner's view, "... it would have                 
         been obvious to one skilled in the art to use the generic                     







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