Appeal No. 1996-3362 Application No. 08/258,601 Examiner, reference is made to the briefs and the answer for 2 the respective details thereof. OPINION We will not sustain the rejection of claims 3 through 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103. The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie case. It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions found in the prior art, or by implications contained in such teachings or suggestions. In re Sernacker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983). "Additionally, when determining obviousness, the claimed invention should be considered as a whole; there is no legally recognizable 'heart' of the invention." Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int'l, Inc., 73 F.2d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 519 U.S. 822 (1996), citing W. L. Gore & 2Appellants filed an appeal brief on October 4, 1995. Appellants filed a reply brief on March 1, 1996. The examiner mailed a communication on April 23, 1996 stating that the reply brief has been entered and considered, but no further response by the examiner is deemed necessary. 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007