Ex parte YAMADA et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1996-3386                                                        
          Application No. 08/136,123                                                  




          formation of a helix.  Accordingly, Kendall cannot and does                 
          not                                                                         
          suggest substituting adjacent short and long projections for                
          pairs of adjacent long projections of Sato.  In summary, even               
          if it were somehow obvious to combine the structures of Sato                
          and Kendall, the result would not be alternating short and                  
          long projections as recited in the claims.  Therefore, we                   
          cannot affirm the rejection of claims 1 through 3 and their                 
          dependent claims.                                                           
               As to claim 4 and the claims which depend therefrom,                   
          Pisharody (the additional reference applied by the examiner)                
          does not teach alternating short and long projections.                      
          Accordingly, Pisharody does not cure the deficiencies in the                
          combination of Sato and Kendall.  Therefore, we must reverse                
          the rejection of claim 4 and its dependents.                                









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