Ex parte FUKUCHI et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 96-3604                                         Page 2           
          Application No. 08/383,658                                                  


          filed an amendment after final rejection on December 14, 1995,              
          which was entered.  We reverse.                                             


                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The invention relates to miniaturized magnetic disk                    
          drives.  According to the appellants, miniaturizing the upper               
          and lower  magnetic heads of a disk drive increases their                   
          sliding resistance, which increases the drive’s running                     
          torque.  Increased torque increases the drive’s consumption of              
          power.  This quickly drains the battery of a portable personal              
          computer.  (Spec. at 3-4.)  In addition, a wide groove in each              
          head reduces the penetration margin, i.e., the ability of the               
          heads to record or reproduce.  (Id. at 4.)                                  


               The invention is a miniaturized magnetic disk drive with               
          upper and lower magnetic heads.  The width of the groove in                 
          the upper head is reduced to a range between 0.2 mm and 0.4                 
          mm.  The groove in the lower head is eliminated.  The                       
          reduction and elimination decrease the heads’ sliding                       
          resistance and the drive’s running torque and power                         
          consumption.  (Id. at 11-12; Appeal Br. at 4.)                              







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