Ex parte FRIEDMAN et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1996-3770                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/412,834                                                  

          to obtain a product with a bending formability (R/T) of 2 in a              
          parallel and perpendicular direction (Comparative Example 3,                
          columns 3 and 4) and that a bending formability of (R/T) as low             
          as 1 may be obtained in at least one direction when employing a             
          composition with a lower beryllium content that is annealed at              
          900°C (1652°F) (Example 5 and claim 1).  However, the examiner              
          has not furnished any convincing reasons explaining how                     
          Ikushima would have taught or suggested to one skilled in the               
          art to use a higher beryllium content copper alloy as claimed               
          herein together with lower                                                  
          temperatures for annealing and cold working and aging in the                
          range claimed to obtain an alloy with the specific formability              
          properties called for by the subject process.                               
               With regard to the applied Sawyer reference, we note that              
          this patent's teachings are even further removed from the                   
          claimed process.  In this regard, the examiner has not                      
          furnished a convincing explanation of why a skilled artisan                 
          would have been led to pick a particular alloy composition                  
          within the broader range of compositions disclosed in the                   
          patent and use a lower annealing temperature than otherwise                 
          suggested in the patent along with cold working and aging                   








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