Ex parte FANTINELLI - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 1996-3880                                                                                     Page 7                        
                 Application No. 08/305,441                                                                                                             


                          The motivation is to view the lead, and to provide a                                                                          
                          puzzle.                                                                                                                       

                          The appellant argues (brief, pp. 4-6) that the claimed                                                                        
                 "lateral cut-out  exposing a portion of said lead" was not[3]                                                                                                       
                 suggested by the applied prior art.  We agree.                                                                                         


                          While Chapman does teach depressions in a pencil, Chapman                                                                     
                 does not teach or suggest that the depth of those depressions                                                                          
                 are deep enough to expose a portion of the pencil's lead.                                                                              
                 Thus, there is no suggestion in Chapman to modify Richardson                                                                           
                 to provide the claimed "lateral cut-out exposing a portion of                                                                          
                 said lead."                                                                                                                            






                          3Terminology used in claims in an application is to be                                                                        
                 given its broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with                                                                           
                 the specification, and that claim language should be read in                                                                           
                 light of the specification as it would be interpreted by one                                                                           
                 of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544,                                                                         
                 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  In applying that                                                                            
                 principle to the phrase "lateral cut-out," it is our                                                                                   
                 determination that it means a piece of the side of the pencil                                                                          
                 intermediate its ends has been removed.  Thus, the phrase                                                                              
                 "lateral cut-out" is not readable on the sharpened point of a                                                                          
                 typical wooden pencil.                                                                                                                 







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