Ex parte FANTINELLI - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1996-3880                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/305,441                                                  


               While Muliterno does disclose windows or openings 9 so                 
          that the decrease of ink in the pen may be observed, there is               
          no reason, absent hindsight knowledge derived from the                      
          appellant's own disclosure, to modify Richardson to provide                 
          the claimed "lateral cut-out exposing a portion of said lead"               
          since one can determine the amount of lead left in                          
          Richardson's pencil just by observing the remaining length of               
          the pencil.                                                                 


               We have also reviewed Okumura and Beder but find nothing               
          therein which would have suggested the claimed "lateral cut-                
          out exposing a portion of said lead."  Since the claimed                    
          "lateral cut-out exposing a portion of said lead" is not                    
          suggested by the teachings of the applied prior art, the                    
          decision of the examiner to reject claims 1 through 12 under                
          35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                                


                                       REMAND                                         
               We remand this application to the examiner to determine                
          the patentability of claims 1 through 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103              
          over the combined teachings of a typical mechanical pencil and              







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