Ex parte KOTZIN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-4012                                                          
          Application No. 08/197,908                                                  


          alleged deficiency of Galand in disclosing the utilization of               
          a plurality of coders on a source signal.  In addition,                     
          Appellant contends that Galand is not concerned with the                    
          problem of speech degradation due to tandem coding.                         
               After careful review of Appellant’s arguments, it is our               
          view that such arguments are not commensurate with the scope                
          of independent claim 9.  It is axiomatic that, in proceedings               
          before the PTO, claims in an application are to be given their              
          broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the                      
          specification, and that claim language should be read in light              
          of the specification as it would be interpreted by one of                   
          ordinary skill in the art.  In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548,               
          218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  Moreover, limitations are              
          not to be read into the claims from the specification.  In re               
          Van Geuns, 988 F.2d 1181, 1184, 26 USPQ2d 1057, 1059 (Fed.                  
          Cir. 1993) citing In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d                 
          1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989).  The present claim 9 does not                  
          recite the use of a plurality of coders applied to a signal                 
          source as argued by Appellant.  Rather, claim 9 recites only                
          “. . . coding said audio information signal into a plurality                
          of digitally compressed representations;. . . .”  In our view,              
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