Appeal No. 1996-4067 Application No. 08/227,686 7. A method of manufacturing a motor rotary apparatus containing a rotary shaft having a journal portion, the method comprising the steps of masking portions of said apparatus other than the journal portion, holding said journal portion in a fluorine- or fluoride-containing gas atmosphere under heating to form a fluoride layer on the surface of the journal portion, and thereafter further holding the journal portion in a nitride atmosphere under heating to form a hard nitride layer on the surface of the journal portion, and assembling on said rotary shaft an armature; an armature coil operably mounted onto said armature; and a commutator operably mounted onto said armature coil. The references of record relied upon by the examiner are: Tahara et al. (Tahara) 5,013,371 May 7, 1991 Hollox 4,858,294 August 22, 1989 Patent Abstracts of Japan, Unexamined Applications, Section: E, Section. No. 885, Vol. 14, No. 67 p. 145 (the Japanese abstract), published July 2, 1990 Franz et al. (Franz ) German patent 222 335 published May 15,2 1985 The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over the Japanese abstract in view of Tahara, Franz, and Hollox. We cannot sustain the stated rejection. 2Our review of this reference is based on the English translation of record. 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007