Appeal No. 1996-4067 Application No. 08/227,686 fluorine- or fluoride-containing gas atmosphere under heating to form a fluoride layer on the surface of the journal portion. Thereafter, the journal portion with the fluoride layer is held in a nitride atmosphere under heating to form a hard nitride layer on the surface of the journal portion of the rotary shaft. At this point, the final assembly steps are undertaken to provide the apparatus with an armature, an armature coil, and a commutator. In his supplemental answer entered July 7, 1999, the examiner contends that the Japanese abstract “shows that the claimed motor structure and components are known in the art” although the examiner acknowledges that this “reference does not disclose that the journal portion of the shaft has a hard nitride layer formed on a surface.” See the supplemental answer at pages 4 and 5 (emphasis added). We point out, as emphasized above, that the appealed claims are directed to a of method of manufacturing a motor rotary apparatus involving clearly defined manipulative steps of “masking”, “holding”, “further holding”, and “assembling.” Thus, the stated rejection does not directly address the claimed subject matter. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007