Ex parte SWARUP et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 97-1848                                                          
          Application 08/338,074                                                      

               The appeal is from a decision of the Primary Examiner                  
          rejecting claims 1, 10-14, 16-17 and 20-29.  We reverse.                    
               A.   Findings of fact                                                  
               The record supports the following findings by a                        
          preponderance of the evidence.                                              
                                The claimed invention                                 
                    1.   The invention is readily understood by reference             
          to the two independent claims on appeal.                                    
                    2.   Independent claims 1 and 21 read as follows                  
          (indentation and some paragraph numbering added):                           
               Claim 1:  An aqueous-based curable liquid film-forming                 
               composition comprising                                                 
                    (1) 50 to 90 percent by weight based on weight of                 
               resin solids in the film-forming composition of a                      
               material selected from the group consisting of                         
               polyesters, polyurethanes or mixtures thereof containing               
               a plurality of terminal or pendant carbamate groups only               
               of the structure:                                                      
          R                                                                           
          *                                                                           
          X)C)N)H                                                                     
          5                                                                           
          O                                                                           





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