Ex parte SWARUP et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-1848                                                          
          Application 08/338,074                                                      

               The Examiner *** essentially overlooks this important                  
               limitation of applicants' claims contending that the                   
               hydroxyl value would *** [have been] obvious to one                    
               skilled in the art and requires only routine skill to                  
               find an optimum or workable range.  In applicants'                     
               claims, hydroxyl value is critical in maintaining the                  
               desired acid etch properties.                                          
                                         ***                                          
               [I]t is believed that the Examiner has [not] established               
               that control of the hydroxyl value would be within the                 
               skill of the art [to achieve "a high level of acid etch                
               resistance"].                                                          

               B.   Discussion                                                        
               It is important in presenting an Examiner's Answer, that               
          an  examiner address and respond to arguments made by the                   
          applicants in a brief on appeal.  It is particularly important              
          in a case where applicants maintain that the essence of their               
          invention is not described by the prior art.  We have not                   
          found a detailed or cogent response by the examiner to the                  
          argument made by applicants as set out in Finding 6.  Yet,                  
          maintaining the hydroxyl value at a certain level is the                    
          essence of applicants' modis operandi for achieving high acid               
          etch resistance.  The examiner has thus failed to address a                 


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