Appeal No. 1997-0583 Application 08/368,680 the burden of the Examiner to establish why one having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions found in the art, or by implications contained in such teachings or suggestions. In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983). “Additionally, when determining obviousness, the claimed invention should be considered as a whole; there is no legally recognizable ‘heart’ of the invention.” Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importer Int’l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 117 S. Ct. 80 (1996) citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1548, 220 USPQ 303, 309 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984). We first take claim 1. The Examiner states: It is noted that Lish does not show: (1) the master & slave sample and hold circuits and (2) the actual coefficient signals. First, the “master & slave sample and hold circuits” are merely specific delays. Second, the actual coefficient signals are implicitly discussed from the Figures and the corresponding recitation. It would have been -4-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007