Ex parte SIMMONS - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-0595                                      Page 13           
          Application No. 08/154,911                                                  


          of rollers, it is our opinion that the teachings of D'Angelo                
          would not have suggested replacing Johnson's guide rod 148                  
          with a conveyor having a series of rollers.  In our view, the               
          only suggestion for modifying Johnson in the manner proposed                
          by the examiner to meet the above-noted limitations stems from              
          hindsight knowledge derived from the appellant's own                        
          disclosure.  The use of such hindsight knowledge to support an              
          obviousness rejection under                                                 
          35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of course, impermissible.  See, for                     
          example, W. L. Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721              
          F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.               
          denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).  It follows that we cannot                     
          sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 5 to 7.                          


               Claims 1, 2 and 8 include the limitation that the "pad-                
          transferring assembly" is mounted to the frame downstream of                
          the cutting assembly and "pulls the cut pad away from the                   
          cutting assembly."  In our view, this limitation clearly is                 
          not taught by Johnson or suggested from the combined teachings              
          of Johnson and D'Angelo.  In that regard, while D'Angelo does               
          teach a conveyor that pulls a cut product away from the                     







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