Ex parte SLINKER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-0866                                                          
          Application 07/801,248                                                      

          electric field from beam 26 cannot significantly outrun the                 
          beam itself" (specification, page 9).  The examiner's                       
          remarks that the specification is vague and indefinite (EA5)                
          do not try to explain why the result, the electric field                    
          must be able to precede the ion beam, is not sufficiently                   
          definite to define the term.  In addition, appellants state                 
          that pinching will occur at least within the range of $=0.3                 
          to 0.8 (specification, page 9), which is another indication                 
          of what is meant by "mildly relativistic."  Accordingly,                    
          this reason for the § 112, second paragraph, rejection is                   
          reversed.                                                                   
               Appellants argue that the term "intense ion beam" is                   
          art recognized and means a beam in which self-induced fields                
          are significant (Br4).  Appellants note that both Winterberg                
          references use the term "intense" in connection with                        
          electron and ion beams without further explanation,                         
          indicating that the term is intrinsically clear to readers                  
          of particle beam literature (Br4).  The examiner does not                   
          address this reasoning, but maintains that appellants have                  
          not provided a definition.  Patent disclosures are addressed                
          to those of ordinary skill in the art.  We are persuaded by                 

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