Ex parte SLINKER et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 97-0866                                                          
          Application 07/801,248                                                      

          ion beam to achieve the advantages notes in the paragraph                   
          bridging pages 3 and 4 of Winterberg (1980).  Appellants                    
          argue that the examiner's rejection provides no factual                     
          basis for combining the references (Br6), that the examiner                 
          does not show an ion beam with a mildly relativistic mean                   
          velocity (Br6), and does not explain how Winterberg (1980)                  
          teaches how to use ion beams instead of electron beams                      
          (Br7).  We agree with appellants that the examiner reasoning                
          fails to establish a prima face case of obviousness.                        
          Winterberg (1980) does not disclose or suggest making                       
          self-pinched, mildly-relativistic velocity positive ion                     
          beams.  As noted in the preceding paragraph, Winterberg                     
          (1975) is deficient in teaching creating a plasma channel                   
          and creating a beam that is pinched because of net currents                 
          in the beam.  Thus, even if the references were combined,                   
          they would not suggest the claimed invention.  The rejection                
          of claims 1-10 under Winterberg (1975) and Winterberg (1980)                
          is reversed.                                                                






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