Ex parte SCHULTZ - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-0984                                                          
          Application 08/546,345                                                      



          one having ordinary skill in the art.  Uniroyal, Inc. v.                    
          Rudkin-Wiley Corp.,                                                         
          837 F.2d 1044, 1051, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir.), cert.                 
          denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988); Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta                     
          Resins                                                                      
          & Refractories, Inc., 776 F.2d 281, 293, 227 USPQ 657, 664                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS                   
          Hosp. Sys., Inc. v. Montefiore Hosp., 732 F.2d 1572, 1577,                  
          221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  These showings by the                  
          examiner are an essential part of complying with the burden                 
          of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  Note In re                
          Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.               
          1992).                                                                      
          With respect to independent claim 1, the examiner                           
          cites Shay and Mahabadi as each teaching all the features of                
          claim 1 except for the details of the inverter set forth in                 
          the last seven lines of the claim.  The examiner notes that                 
          an inverter as recited in claim 1 was notoriously well-known                
          in the art and was used for conserving power [answer, pages                 
          3-4].  The examiner points to Masuoka and Ludwig to support                 

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