Appeal No. 1997-1183 Application No. 08/066,362 BACKGROUND The appellants' invention relates to multiple resonant tunneling circuits for signed digit multi-valued logic operations. Specifically, appellants’ invention is directed to an adder of signed digit range-3 base-4 words using negative differential resistance devices. An understanding of the invention can be derived from a reading of exemplary claim 1, which is reproduced below. 1. An apparatus for calculating the sum of two numbers, comprising: signed digit range-3 base-4 words to represent said two numbers; and at least one device which exhibits negative differential resistance to calculate the sum. The prior art references of record relied upon by the Examiner in rejecting the appealed claims are: Singh 5,265,044 Nov. 23, 1993 Kawahito et al. (Kawahito), "Multiple-Valued Current Mode Arithmetic Circuits Based on Redundant Positive-Digit Number Representations", IEEE, pp. 330-339. (1991) Kameyama et al. (Kameyama), "Modular Design of Multiple-Valued Arithmetic VLSI System using Signed-Digit Number System", IEEE, pp. 355-362. (1990) Higgins,"Electronics with digital and analog integrated circuits", Chapter 9, Digital to Analog and Analog to Digital Conversion, pp. 288-289. Published by Prentice Hall, Inc., N.J. (1983). 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007