Ex parte KURTIN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-1697                                                          
          Application No. 08/336,170                                                  


          actuator means responsive to                                                
               movement of said elongated operating member for causing                
          said spacing between said rigid lens and said distensible                   
          membrane to change.                                                         
               The reference of record relied upon by the examiner as                 
          evidence of anticipation is:                                                
          Kurtin et al. (Kurtin)        5,371,629                Dec. 06,             
          1994                                                                        
                                                       (filed Feb. 4,                 
          1993)                                                                       
                                   THE REJECTION                                      
               Claims 1 through 3, 8 through 10, 22, 23, 26, and 27                   
          stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102 as anticipated by Kurtin.              
          On page 4 of the examiner's answer, the examiner states that                
          the Kurtin reference shows a variable focus length lens with a              
          distensible membrane and a space between the lens and the                   
          membrane filled with a liquid.  The actuating system of Kurtin              
          has, according to the examiner, a flexible elongated operating              
          member (16), a support structure for the member (frame 10                   
          and/or pivot 17), a finger-operated positioner (20) and a                   
          means for changing the space between the rigid lens and the                 
          distensible membrane (screw 21).                                            



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