Ex parte DONOVAN - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-2014                                                        
          Application No. 07/959,995                                                  


          appellant.  Clearly, however, these cake samples were limited               
          to specific ingredients and proportions and thus much more                  
          narrow in scope than the appealed claims.  Indeed, in the                   
          appellant’s submission “What was Learned from the baking                    
          experiments” (referred to in the paragraph bridging pages 16                
          and 17 of the Brief), it is stated (apparently by the                       
          appellant) “you must have a high acidic fruit that employs                  
          LOTS of flavor in the cake and in chunk form, this is what                  
          differentiates my cakes from all the rest” (see the last                    
          sentence of this submission).  Significantly, none of the                   
          appealed claims are limited to high acidic fruit in chunk                   
          form.  It follows that the affidavit evidence of                            
          nonobviousness, even when viewed in its most favorable light,               
          is considerably more narrow in scope than the here claimed                  
          subject matter and accordingly that this evidence is not                    
          sufficient to rebut the prima facie case of obviousness                     
          established by the Dobbin, Fahlen and Matz references.  In re               
          Dill, 604 F.2d 1356, 1361, 202 USPQ 805, 808 (CCPA 1979).                   
               In addition, it is questionable whether the flavorful                  
          taste referred to in these affidavits would have been                       
          unexpected to one with an ordinary skill in the art.  This is               
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