Ex parte PONTAILLIER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-2621                                                          
          Application 08/432,442                                                      

               The considerations set out in In re Bager appear to                    
          control the issue in this case concerning the assertion of                  
          accidental anticipation.  The problem, however, is that the                 
          appellants have failed to apply all of the considerations to                
          the facts of this case.  In our view, In re Bager, 8 USPQ at                
          486, sets forth four separate requirements for regarding a                  
          teaching as ineffective on the basis of accidental disclosure:              
                    1.   The thing so shown is not essential to the                   
               first invention.                                                       
                    2.   The thing so shown was not designed,                         
               adapted, or used to perform the function which it                      
               performs in the second invention.                                      
                    3.   The thing so shown was neither intended nor                  
               appreciated by the patentee.                                           
                    4.   The first patent contains no suggestion of                   
               the way in which the result sought is accomplished                     
               by the second inventor.                                                
               At least requirements 2 and 3 above have not been                      
          satisfied by the appellants.  For instance, it cannot be                    
          reasonably said that the appellants have shown that the linear              
          projections from electrode G2b in Chen was not in fact “used”               

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