Ex parte SUNDBERG et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-3030                                                          
          Application No. 08/254,181                                                  


          that a heating resistance or some source of heat should be                  
          used adjacent a fragrance bar and those skilled in that art                 
          would have been expected to be familiar with such elements.                 
          Those seeking to modify the heating element of Pons Pons would              
          be expected to look to the heating arts.  Although Yamamoto is              
          not directed to electrically heated air fresheners, it is                   
          directed, somewhat, to heating elements in its use of a                     
          porcelain enamel metal substrate.  So while Yamamoto does not               
          appear to be within appellants’ field of endeavor, i.e.,                    
          heated air fresheners, it is, in our view, reasonably                       
          pertinent to the particular problem with which appellants were              
          concerned, i.e., heating.                                                   
               Having said that, although we have determined that                     
          Yamamoto does constitute analogous art, we hold that the                    
          instant claimed subject matter would not have been obvious,                 
          within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103, based on any                         
          combination of Pons Pons, Yamamoto, Napierski, Hawkins, Hung                
          and Maury.  Only Yamamoto is alleged to provide the teaching                
          of the claim limitation, "a porcelain enamel metal substrate."              
          While Yamamoto does, indeed, disclose such, the porcelain                   
          enamel metal substrate disclosed therein is not used as a heat              
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