Appeal No. 97-3082 Application No. 08/650,023 claims 2, 3 and 5 have been cancelled. The invention is directed to providing a bandgap voltage in low voltage submicron CMOS technology so as to provide a bandgap reference voltage that will operate at reduced power supply voltages and can be referenced to a power supply terminal. Independent apparatus claim 1 is reproduced as follows: 1. A CMOS circuit for providing a current having a positive temperature coefficient, the circuit comprising: CMOS parasitic P-N junction means for generating a delta voltage having a positive temperature coefficient; CMOS differential amplifying means responsive to said delta voltage for providing differential currents; and summing means responsive to said differential currents for providing a resulting current at an output of said summing means, said current having a positive temperature coefficient, and a feedback connection absent between said output of said summing means and said CMOS parasitic P-N junction means. The examiner relies on the following reference: Cave et al. (Cave) 5,087,830 Feb. 11, 1992 Claims 1 and 4 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as being vague and indefinite for relying on a negative limitation, “a feedback connection absent” or “without using feedback.” Claims 1 and 4 stand further 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007