Ex parte LAFFERTY - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-3144                                                          
          Application No. 08/372,390                                                  

          Pedrick in view of Beteille, Gibson and Oliver, and claim 4                 
          stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                 
          over Pedrick in view of Beteille, Gibson and Harrington.                    
               With regard to claims 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 13, 15, 18 and 20                 
          through 24, the examiner has made the following findings and                
          conclusions:                                                                
               Pedrick shows a plurality of fuselages (1-5) of                        
               substantially the same length and of a Boeing 747                      
               (which the freight version has retractable noses to                    
               load and unload cargo through the nose and the                         
               passenger versions have seats and storage                              
               compartments) sidewardly joined, a pair of                             
               retractable wings 4",5" secured to the outward                         
               fuselages, rearwardly mounted tail planes,                             
               connecting skin on the nose of the different                           
               fuselages (the cross-hatched showing in figure 1),                     
               and the central section has at tail and the engines                    
               are indirectly attached thereto.  Beteille teaches                     
               providing a jumbo fuselage with a canard control                       
               surface since it reduces the strain on the other                       
               lifting surface.  Gibson shows retractable wings                       
               with engines mounted on the wings and fuel tanks                       
               that are collapsible.  It would have been obvious to                   
               one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the                   
               invention was made to provide the fuselages of                         
               Pedrick with inner-communicating passages since this                   
               would be an obvious expedient for passenger safety                     
               for escape purposes from the inner fuselages and it                    
               is also known that 747 fuselages have nose doors and                   
               would be obvious to so provide Pedrick.  It would                      
               have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in                      
               the art at the time the invention was made to                          
               provide the aircraft of Pedrick with canard airfoils                   
               as taught by Beteille since it provides more control                   
               and reduces strain on the other lifting surfaces.                      
               It would have been obvious to one having ordinary                      
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