Ex parte ABRAMS et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1998-0805                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/599,508                                                                                                             


                 (5) Claims 13-16 on the basis of Wilke and Burns.4                                                                                     
                 (6) Claims 7-12 on the basis of Wilke and Hodson.                                                                                      
                 (7) Claim 25 on the basis of Wilke, Hodson and Calvert.                                                                                


                                                                     OPINION                                                                            
                          Rather than reiterate the opposing viewpoints of the                                                                          
                 examiner and the appellants here, we refer to the Answer                                                                               
                 (Paper No. 15) and the Briefs (Papers Nos. 11 and 17) for the                                                                          
                 full explanations thereof.                                                                                                             
                                          The Rejection Under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                                                                        
                          Anticipation is established only when a single prior art                                                                      
                 reference discloses, either expressly or under the principles                                                                          
                 of inherency, each and every element of the claimed invention.                                                                         
                 See In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1480-1481, 31 USPQ2d 1671,                                                                            
                 1675 (Fed. Cir. 1994) and In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708, 15                                                                           
                 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  It does not require that                                                                          
                 the reference teach what the applicant is claiming, but only                                                                           
                 that the claim on appeal "read on" something disclosed in the                                                                          

                          4This was recited in the Answer as being on the basis of                                                                      
                 Wilke, alone.  However, that apparently was an error, for see                                                                          
                 Paper No. 7 (the final rejection), page 8.                                                                                             

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