Ex parte WALTERS et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 98-1291                                                          
          Application No. 08/586,524                                                  

          means be mounted at locations adjacent the two ends of the                  
          second frame member.  The examiner finds these additional                   
          structural elements to be taught by Chereda.  However, be that              
          as it may, Chereda fails to alleviate the deficiencies in the               
          primary reference, even when considering it in the light of                 
          the Section 103 rejection, and therefore the references fail                
          to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with regard to               
          the subject matter of claim 6, and the rejection is not                     
          sustainable.                                                                
               Independent claim 12 has been rejected on the same basis.              
          Claim 12 requires, inter alia, that the location of the ramps               
          so relate to a horizontal axis established by the wheel means               
          as to cause the vertical pivot point of the implement swing                 
          tongue, when the implement is loaded on the trailer, to be “in              
          substantial vertical alignment” with this horizontal axis.                  
          The examiner recognizes that this clearly is not the case in                
          Koch (see Figure 1), but takes the position that it would have              
          been obvious to relocate it to improve the load distribution.               
          This is pure conjecture.  No evidence has been provided and no              
          support is found in either reference.  It is significant that               
          Koch discloses a single trailer axle that is off center, in                 

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