Ex parte MIYASAKA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 98-2126                                         Page 7           
          Application No. 08/490,180                                                  


          establish a prima facie case of obviousness the prior art                   
          teachings must be sufficient to suggest to one of ordinary                  
          skill in the art making the modification needed to arrive at                
          the claimed invention.  See, e.g., In re Lalu, 747 F.2d 703,                
          705, 223 USPQ 1257, 1258 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                  
               In view of the above, we will not sustain the rejection of             
          claims 34 and 45-47 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) based on the                   
          teachings of Keiji.                                                         
               Under the provisions of 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b) we make the               
          following new rejection.                                                    
               Claims 45-47 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                  
          being unpatentable over Keiji in view of Straub.  Initially we              
          note that while the obviousness of an invention cannot be                   
          established by combining the teachings of the prior art absent              
          some teaching, suggestion or incentive supporting the combina-              
          tion  (see, e.g., ACS Hospital Systems, Inc. v. Montefiore                  
          Hospital, 732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir.                 
          1984)), this does not mean that the cited references or prior               
          art must specifically suggest making the combination (B.F.                  
          Goodrich Co. v. Aircraft Braking Systems Corp., 72 F.3d 1577,               








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