Ex parte MIYASAKA - Page 9




          Appeal No. 98-2126                                         Page 9           
          Application No. 08/490,180                                                  


          having ordinary skill in the art (In re Boe, 355 F.2d 961, 965,             
          148 USPQ 507, 510 (CCPA 1966)).                                             
               Keiji appears to teach all the subject matter set forth in             
          claims 45-47 with the exception that (1) the non-ferrous shot               
          material in Keiji is blasted by metal shot having a hardness                
          greater than the non-ferrous shot material, rather than being               
          blasted against a metal body having a metal hardness at least               
          equal to that of the non-ferrous shot material as set forth in              
          claim 45 and (2) recovering and re-blasting the non-ferrous                 
          shot material as set forth in claim 46.  Straub, however,                   
          teaches that the fatigue strength of shot material may be                   
          increased (see the abstract) by accelerating the shot material              
          against a target member 24 which has a hardness equal to or                 
          greater than the hardness of the shot material (see col. 5,                 
          lines 4-7).  Although the illustrated accelerating means of                 
          Straub relies on the force of gravity, Straub expressly teaches             
          that the accelerating means may be a compressed air nozzle (see             
          col. 4, line 41).  Straub also teaches that the shot material               
          may be recovered and re-blasted (see the paragraph bridging                 
          columns 4 and 5).  Taken as a whole, Keiji and Straub teach                 
          that (a) blasting shot material with metal shot having a                    







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