Ex parte SWARTZEL et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1998-2941                                      Page 12           
          Application No. 08/061,985                                                  
          Reexamination Control No. 90/003,682                                        


               For the reasons stated above, the decision of the                      
          examiner to reject claims 1 to 19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is                  
          reversed.                                                                   


          Rejection (4)                                                               
               We sustain the rejection of claims 20, 25-28, 33-35,                   
          46/20, and 46/28 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as being anticipated              
          by Dunn.                                                                    


               Initially we note that anticipation by a prior art                     
          reference does not require either the inventive concept of the              
          claimed subject matter or the recognition of inherent                       
          properties that may be possessed by the prior art reference.                
          See Verdegaal Bros. Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 633,               
          2 USPQ2d 1051, 1054 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 827                 
          (1987).  A prior art reference anticipates the subject of a                 
          claim when the reference discloses every feature of the                     
          claimed invention, either explicitly or inherently (see Hazani              
          v. Int'l Trade Comm'n, 126 F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d 1358,                 
          1361 (Fed. Cir. 1997) and RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data                 








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