BROOKS et al. V. IKEDA et al. V. HODGSON et al. - Page 10


                 Interference No. 103378                                                                                  

                 511 F.2d at 1185, 185 USPQ at 105, and In re Folkers,  344 F.2d 970, 974, 145                            
                 USPQ 390, 393 (Fed. Cir. 1965)  (Usefulness of  a compound is invariably a                               
                 manifestation of a given property of that compound and some uses can be                                  
                 immediately inferred from a recital of certain properties).  Accordingly, we hold                        
                 that A-79935 was not reduced to practice when it was prepared; rather, testing to                        
                 establish a practical utility was necessary.                                                             
                         The reliance on coinventor Brooks’ testimony is misplaced.  His testimony                        
                 as to what he believed when he made the entry, “5-LO”, in his notebook, does                             
                 not establish an actual reduction practice but at best constitutes evidence of                           
                 conception of utility.  Rey-Bellet, 493 F.2d at 1385-86, 181 USPQ at 457                                 
                 (conception of NTL as an antidepressant by the inventor is sufficient to complete                        
                 the conception of utility because nothing beyond the exercise of routine skill                           
                 would have been required to demonstrate that it had this activity.)                                      
                         Brooks argue that during the prosecution of each of the involved                                 
                 applications and in the interference, no one ever stated that 5 -LO inhibitory                           
                 activity would not have been expected.   This argument is not persuasive.  The                           
                 standard used for determining whether an application satisfies 35 U.S.C. §101                            
                 and/or 35 U.S.C. §112 as to a sufficiently specific use differs from the standard                        
                 used in evaluation of whether the practical utility requirement has been satisfied                       
                 in proving a reduction to practice of a novel compound.  An expectation that a                           
                 compound possesses a certain property does not establish that practical utility of                       
                 that compound could be foretold with certainty.  A novel compound does not                               





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