Ex parte ROBERTSON et al. - Page 8




                 Appeal No. 1995-4400                                                                                                                  
                 Application 07/694,302                                                                                                                


                          · he was "a graduate student in the laboratory of Dr. Rex Risser ... from January,                                           
                               1987 until September, 1990";                                                                                            
                          · "Dr. Risser died in September, 1990";                                                                                      
                          · "In February 1990, Dr. Risser entered an agreement with Dr. Bruce Chesebro ...                                             
                               for the transfer of hybridoma cell lines 48 and 720 to Dr. Risser's laboratory";                                        
                          · "The transfer of the cell lines was for experiments that I was to perform...”;                                             
                          · "I have knowledge that prior to the transfer..., Dr. Risser and Dr. Chesebro had                                           
                               agreed that the transfer of the cell lines and the use of the antibodies from the                                       
                               cell lines would be confidential and that only use within our laboratory was                                            
                               allowed. The agreement prohibited further transfer of the materials to other                                            
                               persons or other disclosures of the materials without Dr. Chesebro's permission.                                        
                               The use of the materials in Dr. Risser's laboratory was limited to uses described                                       
                               to Dr. Chesebro prior to the transfer";                                                                                 
                          · "In accordance with the agreement, our uses of the materials was not disclosed                                             
                               by publication of articles or abstracts, presentations at scientific meetings, or                                       
                               otherwise."                                                                                                             
                          The facts include the Mitchell declaration, but we will not address it.  The declaration                                     
                 is extensively discussed by the parties as an important fact in determining the issues but                                            
                 we find it unnecessary to address its merits since the examiner has not satisfied the initial                                         
                 burden of establishing a prima facie case of unpatentability.                                                                         
                          There is no dispute that '90 MTA is dated more that one year prior to the filing date                                        
                 of the application.  The issue is whether '90 MTA evidences a "public use" more that one                                              
                 year prior to the filing date of the application under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)4 .  Appellants argue                                        

                                                                                                                                                       
                 4  35 U.S.C. § 102 states, in part, that:                                                                                             
                          A person shall be entitled to a patent to a patent unless -                                                                  
                      ...                                                                                                                              
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