Ex parte HEIDER - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1996-1878                                                        
          Application No. 07/982,203                                                  


               The examiner seems to appreciate that Gilch, the primary               
          reference in all three rejections, fails to teach appellant's               
          adhesive composition.  We say this because the examiner sets                
          forth that it is his position that:                                         
               [I]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary                        
               skill in this art to employ the adhesive                               
               compositions documented in Rumon et al[.] and König                    
               et al[.], respectively, in the Gilch et al[.]                          
               process in place of the corresponding, analogous                       
               adhesive employed therein; mere substitution of one                    
               known moisture curable hot melt polyurethane                           
               adhesive for another involved. [Page 5 of Answer].                     
          Indeed, the adhesive of Gilch is not formed by reacting poly-               
          propylene glycol.  Rather, the adhesive of Gilch is formed by               
          reacting a diisocyanate, a hydroxyl polyester and a mono-                   
          functional reactant, such as a primary alcohol.                             
               However, the flaw in the examiner's reasoning is that                  
          even assuming, for the sake of argument, that the adhesive                  
          compositions of Rumon and König were the same as the adhesive               
          compositions within the scope of the appealed claims, they                  
          would not have suggested the requisite modification to Gilch's              
          method of bonding to arrive at the claimed method.  The claims              
          presently on appeal define a method of bonding a sole to a                  
          shoe upper that comprises the three steps of providing the                  
          heat-softened adhesive, pressing the sole and shoe upper                    
          together, and cooling the adhesive.  As urged by appellant,                 
          the method of Gilch is quite different.  While Gilch discloses              
          the steps of applying the hot melt adhesive, pressing together              
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