Ex parte MCCARTY et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1996-3626                                                         
          Application 08/302,155                                                       

          Mikoshiba et al., considered with Wu et al. .2                                
                                       OPINION                                         
               After a thorough review of the claims before us                         
          considered in light of appellants' disclosure, the prior art                 
          of record in the prosecution history and the respective                      
          positions of both the appellants and the examiner, we conclude               
          that considerable speculation as to the meaning of the claim                 
          terminology "maintaining the entrant reactant gas at a                       
          substantially uniform temperature" and "constraining the                     
          reactant gas flow at a dividing streamline" and the scope of                 
          the claims was engaged in by both the appellants and the                     
          examiner.      Accordingly, we take the unusual step of                      
          summarily reversing the examiner's rejection and entering the                
          following new ground of rejection, because the rejection was                 
          improperly founded on speculation and assumptions by both the                
          appellants and the examiner.  Compare In re Steele, 305 F.2d                 
          859, 134 USPQ 292 (CCPA 1962).                                               
                               NEW GROUND OF REJECTION                                 
               Pursuant to our authority under 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b), we                

           The examiner has stated his rejection as obvious over2                                                                       
          Mikoshiba et al. in view of Wu et al., "and vice-versa." See                 
          page 3 of the Examiner's Answer.                                             
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