Ex parte ZOBEL - Page 10




                 Appeal No. 1996-4035                                                                                    Page 10                        
                 Application No. 08/257,431                                                                                                             


                 perforations have a mean diameter of 20 to 100 microns is not                                                                          
                 taught or suggested by the applied prior art.   In that                          8                                                     
                 regard, while Wavin does teach a polymeric film having                                                                                 
                 perforations with a mean diameter of 50 to 100 microns, Wavin                                                                          
                 teaches that such perforations are provided at greater than                                                                            
                 1000 perforations per square meter.  It is our opinion that                                                                            
                 the examiner has not established the obviousness of a                                                                                  
                 polymeric film having from 10 to 1000 perforations per square                                                                          
                 meter therein and the perforations having a mean diameter of                                                                           
                 20 to 100 microns.                                                                                                                     


                          In summary, we see no motivation in the applied prior art                                                                     
                 of why one skilled in the art would have modified the device                                                                           
                 of Schirmer to make the modifications necessary to arrive at                                                                           
                 the claimed invention.  Thus, the examiner has failed to meet                                                                          
                 the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                                                                                 





                          8In fact, the examiner never determined that these                                                                            
                 claimed limitations would have been obvious at the time the                                                                            
                 invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the                                                                            
                 art.                                                                                                                                   







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