Ex parte LANTSMAN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-0027                                                        
          Application No. 08/117,443                                                  


          any explanation on the part of the examiner as to why it would              
          have been obvious to employ the claimed process initiation                  
          voltage in lieu of, or in addition to, the voltage of the                   
          normal power supply used to carry out the normal sputtering                 
          discharge.  See Answer in its entirety.  Nor do we find any                 
          finding on the part of the examiner as to how Meacham remedies              
          the above deficiency.  Id.  The examiner simply fails to meet               
          his burden of establishing a prima facie case of obviousness                
          regarding the claimed process within the meaning of 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103.                                                                      
               We turn next to the examiner’s rejections of apparatus                 
          claims 23 through 37.  As correctly found by the examiner at                
          page 3 and 4 of the Answer, Mashiro discloses a plasma                      
          processing apparatus comprising (1) a plasma processing vacuum              
          chamber, (2) a cathode positioned within the chamber, and (3)               
          two power supplies coupled to the cathode.  See also Mashiro,               
          pages 3 and 4, together with Figures 1 and 2.  We also find                 
          that it can be inferred from the disclosure of Mashiro that                 
          the power supplies described therein can be adjusted to                     
          produce a desired voltage for a given target material and a                 


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