Ex parte WANG - Page 6




                Appeal No. 1997-0094                                                                                                           
                Application No. 08/188,232                                                                                                     


                Glu-21, Glu-27 and Asn-28" (p. 705, c. 2).  Immunoreactivity decreased by about 40-fold if                                     
                either Asn-28 or its terminal OH group was replaced by -NH and by about 500-fold if the                                        
                                                                                           2                                                   
                COOH-terminal dipeptide Glu-Asn was replaced by -NH  or Glu-27 was replaced by Ala                                             
                                                                                      2                                                        
                (p. 705, c. 1).                                                                                                                
                         Zatz describes the amino acid sequences of "-thymosins, including thymosin " ,                                        
                                                                                                                           1                   
                des (25-28) " , "  and prothymosin "  (Fig. 1), and of ß-thymosins (Fig. 2) (p. 265).1    11                                                                                                       
                         According to the examiner, it would have been obvious to delete "one amino acid                                       
                residue from the known 1-30 peptide fragment especially since the peptide activity is                                          
                known to reside in the N-terminus fragment of 1-28 residues", i.e., in thymosin "  (answer,                                    
                                                                                                                    1                          
                p. 6).                                                                                                                         
                         First, we note that the examiner has incorrectly defined the 1-30 amino acid residue                                  

                fragment as thymosin "  (see answer, p. 3, "thymosin alpha  (1-30)").  Thymosin "  is11                                          11                          11                    
                the peptide defined by residues 1-35 of the N-terminal of prothymosin ".  Second, even                                         
                assuming arguendo that it would have been obvious to add one more amino acid residue                                           

                to thymosin "  or to shorten the 30 amino acid residue thymosin "  analog of Akibo I by1                                                             11                                          
                one amino acid residue to obtain an active peptide, the examiner has not explained why                                         
                one of ordinary skill in the art would have amidated the                                                                       
                C-terminal amino acid, Gly-29.                                                                                                 




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