Appeal No. 1997-0158 Application No. 08/026,581 base. When the salt is used, it is thought that dissociation of the formic acid-base salt provides a suitable amount of formic acid necessary to provide the required hydrogen. Given the above facts, we agree with the examiner that there is a sufficient suggestion to employ formic acid as a source of hydrogen in the hydrogenation process of Gryaznov. One of ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable expectation that formic acid (hydrogen providing means), like hydrogen, would successfully provide a reducing (hydrogen) atmosphere useful for forming the hydrogenated cis-olefin described in Gryaznov. See In re Vaeck, 947 F.2d 488, 493, 20 USPQ2d 1438, 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 902, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1680 (Fed. Cir. 1988). Appellants appear to argue that Nozaki is nonanalogous art and thus, cannot be properly combined with Gryaznov. The test of whether a reference is from an analogous art is first, whether it is within the field of the inventor’s endeavor, and second, if it is not, whether it is reasonably pertinent to the particular problem with which the inventor was involved. See In re Wood, 599 F.2d 1032, 1036, 202 USPQ 171, 174 (CCPA 1979). In the present case, we find Nozaki to be within the 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007