Ex parte WANG et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-0186                                                        
          Application No. 08/314,568                                                  


          electron donor compound is an essential step in the formation               
          of a catalyst component exhibiting outstanding catalytic                    
          performance.  Therefore, we find no motivation or suggestion                
          in EP '524 to eliminate the electron donor from the disclosed               
          process.  For this reason, the rejection of claims 1-22 under               
          35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                                
               B.   Obviousness-type double patenting rejection                       
               Claims 1-22 are rejected under the judicially created                  
          doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting as being                      
          unpatentable over claims 1-5 of U.S. Patent No. 5,244,853 to                
          Wang in view of Johnstone.                                                  
               The sole argument advanced by appellants relates to the                
          propriety of the examiner's reliance on the Johnstone patent                
          in the rejection based on obviousness-type double patenting.                
          Specifically, appellants argue that "it is impermissible in                 
          the instant fact situation to cite a second patent                          
          [(Johnstone)] as a necessary part of an obviousness double                  
          patenting rejection" (Brief, p. 6).  We disagree.                           
               The court in In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 892-93, 225 USPQ               
          645, 648 (Fed. Cir. 1985) explains the doctrine of                          
          obviousness-type double patenting as follows:                               
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