Ex parte TSUKAHARA - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-0240                                                        
          Application No. 08/163,761                                                  


          provided any indication as to how this and the other cited                  
          portions in the Answer might be interpreted to meet the                     
          requirements of the claims.  In any case, regardless of the                 
          merits of such an interpretation of the teachings of Parad, no              
          convincing reasoning has been supplied by the Examiner as to                
          how or why the skilled artisan would apply such teachings to                
          the admitted prior art.  The mere fact that the prior art may               
          be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does not                
          make the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested                
          the desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d               
          1260, 23 USPQ2d 1780 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  We are left to                      
          speculate why the skilled artisan would modify the client                   
          server communication system of the admitted prior art with the              
          resource allocation teachings of Parad.  The only reason we                 
          can discern is improper hindsight reconstruction of                         
          Appellant’s claimed invention.                                              









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