Ex parte BALACHANDRAN et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-0534                                                        
          Application 08/171,904                                                      


          constitute all the pending claims in the application.                       




               The invention relates to a method of preparing a high                  
          temperature superconductor.  High temperature superconductor                
          materials are polycrystalline, and the grain boundaries of                  
          these materials can act as weak links causing drastic                       
          reduction in current transport across the grain boundaries,                 
          thereby degrading electrical transport properties.  The                     
          invention is intended to improve electrical transport                       
          properties by ameliorating the grain boundary weak links.                   
          This is achieved by adding ultra-fine grained                               
          superparamagnetic particles to the grain boundaries of the                  
          polycrystalline superconductor material.  The invention is                  
          further illustrated by the following claim.                                 
               1.  A method of preparing a high temperature                           
          superconducing material, comprising the steps of:                           
               (a)  providing a powdered high temperature superconductor              
          having particles of micron size range;                                      
               (b)  providing ultra-fine grained superparamagnetic                    
          particles having diameters of from about 10 to 500 Angstroms,               
          and having a localized magnetic susceptibility behavior                     
          arising from their size being in the range of about 10 to 500               

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