Ex parte BALACHANDRAN et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-0534                                                        
          Application 08/171,904                                                      


          subject of a claim when the reference discloses every feature               
          of the claimed invention, either explicitly or inherently (see              
          Hazani v. Int'l Trade Comm'n, 126 F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d                
          1358, 1361 (Fed. Cir. 1997) and RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital                
          Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1984)).                                                          
               We take the exemplary claim 1.  After considering the                  
          Examiner’s position [Answer, pages 4 and 7 to 9] and                        
          Appellants’ arguments [Brief, pages 7 to 8], we are persuaded               
          by Appellants that Wijeyesekera does not show all the                       
          limitations recited in claim 1.  For example, Wijeyesekera                  
          does not anticipate the superconductor particles and the                    
          superparamagnetic particles to be of the claimed different                  
          sizes.  Furthermore, we have reviewed the declaration by                    
          Goretta (Declaration), attached as Appendix B to the brief.                 
          We share the Examiner’s concern about Goretta’s assertion                   
          [Declaration, page 2] that the “teaching of 5.67% -82 weight                
          percent (converted from their 5-80 volume percent)” would not               
          lead him to use the claimed 0.1-0.3 weight percent to achieve               
          the unexpected improvement in electrical properties because                 


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