Ex parte KELLY et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-0538                                                        
          Application No. 08/262,168                                                  


          Brown, 459 F.2d 531, 535, 173 USPQ 685, 688 (CCPA 1972).  The               
          patentability of a product recited in product-by-process                    
          claims is based on the product itself.  In re Thorp, 777 F.2d               
          695, 697, 227 USPQ 964, 965-66 (Fed. Cir. 1985); Brown, 459                 
          F.2d at 535, 173 USPQ at 688. When a claimed product appears                
          to be identical to or slightly different from a prior art                   
          product, the claimed product may be unpatentable even though                
          the claimed product is made from a different process.  See                  
          Thorp, 777 F.2d at 797, 227 USPQ at 966; In re Marosi, 710                  
          F.2d 799, 803, 218 USPQ 289, 2920-93 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                      
          Here, the examiner finds, and appellants do not dispute,                    
          that Kim and Larsen teach “a gamma titanium aluminide article               
          with at least 10 % gamma phase...”  Compare Answer, page 3,                 
          with Brief and Reply Brief in their entirety.  We also find                 
          that both Kim and Larsen describe a gamma titanium aluminide                
          in the form of a duplex microstructure comprising                           
          predominantly gamma phase grains and lamellar colonies.                     
          Compare Kim, column 2, lines 4-30, and Larsen, column 3, line               
          67 to column 4, line 2, with appellants’ Reply Brief, page 4                
          and specification, page 5, line 27 to page 6, line 5.                       


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