Appeal No. 1997-0594 Application No. 08/448,134 been canceled. The invention relates to a method of measuring earth formation properties using a sensor disposed in a drill bit. Appellants identify on page 4 of the specification that the method makes use of a drill stem which has two instrument carrying sections with a drill bit on the distal end. On page 5 of the specification, Appellants state that the drill bit body contains a sensor which transmits microwave electro- magnetic wave energy into the formation directly in front of the bit. Further, on page 7 of the specification, Appellants identify that the sensor receives the microwave energy reflected off of the formation ahead of the drill bit. This reflected signal can be indicative of the water content of the formation and is either analyzed or stored for later analysis. Independent claim 11 is illustrative of the invention. A method for determining the presence of hydrocarbons in a relatively thin layer of an earth formation comprising the steps of: drilling into said earth formation using a rotatable 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007