Ex parte HONG et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-0594                                                        
          Application No. 08/448,134                                                  

          a position to be in close proximity to a zone of said                       
          formation ahead of said bit and which is substantially                      
          uninvaded by drilling fluid during drilling” where “an                      
          instrument is operably connected to said sensor for causing                 
          the emission and receipt of signals with respect to said                    
          zone."  Similarly, method claim 11 contains the limitations                 
          “generating electromagnetic wave energy for emission from said              
          sensor into said uninvaded zone during said drilling” and                   
          receiving reflected electromagnetic wave energy from said                   
          uninvaded zone at said sensor during said drilling” where the               
          drilling limitation identifies that the sensor is mounted on                
          the face of the drill bit and the uninvaded zone is an earth                
          formation ahead of the drill bit.                                           


               Turning to the rejection, we find that the combination of              
          Unterberger et al., Bartel et al., Blondeau and Piety do not                
          teach or suggest the mounting of a sensor on the drill bit                  
          which emits signals into and receives signals from the                      
          formation ahead of the drill bit.  The Examiner’s conclusion                
          on page 5 of the answer that "it would have been obvious to                 
          one of ordinary skill in relevant art to modify the sensor of               

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