Ex parte NAKAMURA - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-0858                                                        
          Application No. 08/323,065                                                  

          matter is adequately illustrated by independent claim 13 which              
          reads as follows:                                                           
               13.  A process for preparing a film formed of an oxide                 
               superconductor having a clean, crystalline and                         
               superconduc-tive surface grown on a substrate by                       
               molecular beam epitaxy, the process comprising the steps               
               of:                                                                    
                    placing said substrate in a vacuum chamber;                       
                    heating said substrate to a temperature in the                    
                    range of 650°C. to 750°C.;                                        
                    locally supplying an oxidizing gas in the                         
                    proximity of the substrate to produce a pressure                  
                    in a first region of said vacuum chamber in                       
                    proximity to the substrate in the range of 6 x                    
                       6          5                                                  
                    10-  to 8 x 10-  Torr at a background pressure                    
                                         9                                            
                    of lower than 1 x 10-  Torr; and                                  
                    maintaining a pressure differential between said                  
                    first region of said vacuum chamber in proximity                  
                    to said substrate and a second region of said                     
                    vacuum chamber near an evaporation source,                        
                    wherein a pressure in said second region is                       
                    maintained at a pressure lower than the pressure                  
                    in the first region of said vacuum chamber,                       
                    wherein said film is deposited at a deposition                    
                    rate in the range of 0.5 to 2 nanometers/minute.                  
               The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence of              
          obviousness are:                                                            
               DeLozanne                          5,004,721           Apr.            
          02, 1991                                                                    
               Harada et al. (Harada)        5,143,896           Sep. 01,             
          1992                                                                        
               Nonaka et al., (Nonaka), "Preparation of NdBa Cu  O2  3 7-*                  
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